@font-face{font-family:DecimaMonoPro;src:url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/decimamonopro-bold-webfont.woff2) format("woff2"),url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/decimamonopro-bold-webfont.woff) format("woff");font-style:normal;font-weight:700}@font-face{font-family:DecimaMonoPro;src:url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/decimamonopro-webfont.woff2) format("woff2"),url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/decimamonopro-webfont.woff) format("woff");font-style:normal;font-weight:400}@font-face{font-family:Decima;src:url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/2F4FDA_0_0.woff2) format("woff2"),url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/2F4FDA_0_0.woff) format("woff");font-style:normal;font-weight:400}@font-face{font-family:AtlasGrotesk;src:url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/AtlasGrotesk-Bold-Web.woff2) format("woff2"),url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/AtlasGrotesk-Bold-Web.woff) format("woff");font-style:normal;font-weight:700}@font-face{font-family:AtlasGrotesk;src:url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/AtlasGrotesk-Regular-Web.woff2) format("woff2"),url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/AtlasGrotesk-Regular-Web.woff) format("woff");font-style:normal;font-weight:400}@font-face{font-family:ArnhemPro;src:url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/ArnhemPro-Normal.woff2) format("woff2"),url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/ArnhemPro-Normal.woff) format("woff");font-style:normal;font-weight:400}@font-face{font-family:ArnhemPro;src:url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/ArnhemPro-Black.woff2) format("woff2"),url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/fonts/ArnhemPro-Black.woff) format("woff");font-style:normal;font-weight:700}@font-face{font-family:'fte-icons';src:url(data:application/font-woff;charset=utf-8;base64,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) format("woff");font-style:normal;font-weight:400}.icon{font-family:'fte-icons';speak:none;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;line-height:1;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}.icon-facebook:before{content:"\e602"}.icon-twitter:before{content:"\e603"}a,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,em,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,object,ol,output,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{margin:0;padding:0;border:0;font:inherit;vertical-align:baseline}p{margin:0;padding:0;border:0;vertical-align:baseline}html{box-sizing:border-box}*,:after,:before{box-sizing:inherit}article,aside,details,figcaption,figure,footer,header,hgroup,menu,nav,section{display:block}body{line-height:1;font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;background-color:#eef2f5;color:#1c384c}ol,ul{list-style:none}blockquote,q{quotes:none}blockquote:after,blockquote:before,q:after,q:before{content:none}table{border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0}input[type=search]{border-width:1px;outline:0;border-radius:0;-webkit-appearance:none}input[type=search]::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,svg text{font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{color:#222;font-weight:700}p{font:17px/26px ArnhemPro,Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;color:#000}a{text-decoration:none}hr{height:1px;background-color:#cdcdcd}svg text{fill:#222}.container{position:relative;width:100%;margin:0 auto;padding:0 15px}.container:after{content:'\0020';display:block;height:0;clear:both;visibility:hidden}@media (min-width:798px){.container{width:768px;padding:0}}@media (min-width:1054px){.container{width:1024px}}#intro{text-align:center;margin-bottom:35px;padding-top:5px}#intro .article-subtitle,#intro h1,#intro p.methodology-link{margin-bottom:0;margin-top:5px;font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif}#intro h1{line-height:1.27;font-size:40px}@media (max-width:767px){#intro h1{font-size:30px;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:7px}}#intro .article-subtitle{margin-top:0;font-size:18px;line-height:1.4;font-weight:400;color:#222}@media (max-width:767px){#intro .article-subtitle{font-size:15px}}#intro .byline,#intro .timestamp-container p.timestamp{letter-spacing:.5px;font-size:12px;font-family:"DecimaMonoPro",monospace}#intro .byline{margin-bottom:0;margin-top:5px;line-height:1.4;color:#939598}#intro .byline a,#intro .byline a:visited,#intro h1{color:#222}#intro .byline a{border-bottom:2px solid #000;text-decoration:none}#intro .byline a:hover{text-decoration:none;color:#808285;border-bottom:2px solid #808285}#intro p.methodology-link{font-size:18px}#intro p.methodology-link a,#intro p.methodology-link a:visited,.article-text a,.article-text a:visited{color:#008fd5}#intro .see-also a:hover,#intro p.methodology-link a:hover{text-decoration:underline}@media (max-width:767px){#intro p.methodology-link{font-size:15px}}#intro .timestamp-container p.timestamp{color:#999;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0}#intro .timestamp-container .space{opacity:0}#intro .timestamp-container .mobile-break,.additional-info-opened .additional-info-toggle:hover:after{display:none}#intro .see-also{color:#222;margin:7px 0 8px;font:700 14px/1.4 AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif}@media (min-width:768px){#intro .see-also{font-size:17px}}#intro .see-also a{font-weight:500;color:#008fd5;white-space:nowrap;margin-right:15px;display:inline-block}#intro .see-also a:first-child{margin-left:15px}#intro .see-also a:first-child:last-child{margin-left:10px}@media (min-width:768px){#intro .see-also a{font-size:17.5px}}.article-text{font-family:ArnhemPro,Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;max-width:575px;margin:0 auto 1em}.article-text a:active,.article-text a:focus,.article-text a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.subhead-fte-module{font-family:"DecimaMonoPro",monospace;padding-bottom:10px;margin-bottom:15px;border-bottom:1px solid #d1d3d4;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.5px;color:#939598;text-transform:uppercase}#footer{margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:30px}#footer .readin{font-weight:700}.additional-credits p,.notes p,.sources p,p.notes{font:13px/19px AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;margin-bottom:15px}.additional-credits,.notes,.sources{margin:0 auto}.additional-credits a,.notes a,.sources a{color:#008fd5;text-decoration:none}.additional-credits a:visited,.notes a:visited,.sources a:visited{color:#008fd5}.additional-credits a:active,.additional-credits a:focus,.additional-credits a:hover,.notes a:active,.notes a:focus,.notes a:hover,.sources a:active,.sources a:focus,.sources a:hover{color:#008fd5;text-decoration:underline}.page-header{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:40px;background:#fff;z-index:10;border-bottom:1px solid #222}.page-header .header-wrapper{padding:0 15px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between}.page-header .logo{max-width:inherit;position:relative;padding:11px 10px 0 0;width:158px;height:28px}.page-header .social-links{display:flex}.page-header .social:first-of-type{margin-right:10px}.page-header .icon{font-size:15px;color:#808285;margin-top:13px}.page-header .icon:hover{color:#222}#header-spacer{height:41px}.interactive-recirc{margin:40px auto}.interactive-recirc .h3{margin-bottom:20px}.interactive-recirc .project-wrap{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}.interactive-recirc .project{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;min-height:150px;padding:20px;width:100%;position:relative;border:1px solid #cdcdcd;margin-bottom:20px;overflow:hidden}.interactive-recirc .project:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}@media (min-width:768px){.interactive-recirc .project{margin-bottom:0}.interactive-recirc .project:not(.last-row){width:calc((100% - 40px)/3);margin-bottom:20px}.interactive-recirc .project.grid-3:nth-child(3n+1),.interactive-recirc .project:nth-child(3n+1):not(.last-row){margin-right:13.33333px}.interactive-recirc .project.grid-3:nth-child(3n+2),.interactive-recirc .project:nth-child(3n+2):not(.last-row){margin-left:6.66667px;margin-right:6.66667px}.interactive-recirc .project.grid-3:nth-child(3n+3),.interactive-recirc .project:nth-child(3n+3):not(.last-row){margin-left:13.33333px}}.interactive-recirc .project:hover{background-color:rgba(248,239,231,.5)}.interactive-recirc .project:hover .bground-img{opacity:.25;filter:blur(1px) grayscale(100%)}.interactive-recirc .text-wrap{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-content:flex-end;text-align:left}@media (min-width:768px){.interactive-recirc .grid-1:last-child .bground-img{width:50%}.interactive-recirc .grid-2:nth-last-child(-n+2){width:calc((100% - 20px)/2)}.interactive-recirc .grid-2:nth-last-child(2){margin:0 10px 0 0}.interactive-recirc .grid-2:last-child{margin:0 0 0 10px}.interactive-recirc .grid-3{width:calc((100% - 40px)/3)}}.interactive-recirc .bground-img{opacity:.15;top:50%;right:0;position:absolute;filter:blur(1px);z-index:-1;width:100%;min-height:100%;transform:translateY(-50%);border:1px solid transparent}.interactive-recirc .h4,.interactive-recirc .timestamp{width:100%;line-height:1.3}.interactive-recirc .h4:before,.interactive-recirc .timestamp:before{content:attr(timestamp);position:absolute;color:#fff;z-index:-1;-webkit-text-stroke:10px rgba(255,255,255,.35);filter:blur(8px);text-shadow:-1px -1px 0 #fff,1px -1px 0 #fff,-1px 1px 0 #fff,1px 1px 0 #fff}.interactive-recirc .timestamp{margin-bottom:7px;padding-bottom:0;border-bottom:none;font-size:13px}.interactive-recirc .h4{font-size:19px;position:relative;align-self:flex-end}@media (min-width:1024px){.interactive-recirc .h4{font-size:21px}}#related,.comments{margin-bottom:40px}#related h2{font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:20px;margin:5px 0 0;border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}#related h2 a{color:#000!important}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1023px){#related h2{font-size:16px;line-height:22px}}@media (max-width:767px){#related h2{margin-left:120px;font-size:16px;line-height:22px}}@media (max-width:479px){#related h2{line-height:17px}#related h2 a{font-size:13px}}#related .related{width:18%;float:left;margin:0}#related .related:hover{cursor:pointer}#related .related:hover a{text-decoration:underline}#related .related img{width:100%;height:100%}#related .related.five,#related .related.four,#related .related.three,#related .related.two{margin-left:2.5%}@media (max-width:767px){#related .related{clear:both;width:100%!important;float:none!important}#related .clearfix,#related .related.five,#related .related.four{display:none}#related .related.one,#related .related.two{margin-bottom:20px!important;height:70px}#related .related.three,#related .related.two{margin-left:0!important}#related .related img{width:100px!important;float:left!important}}.subhed-fte-comments{cursor:pointer;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end}.fte-expandable-icon{border:1px solid #222;background-color:#c3c3c3;border-radius:50%;padding:.15em;height:21px;display:inline-block;width:21px;background-image:url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/images/x.svg);background-size:11px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:4px 4px;transform:rotate(45deg);transition:transform .3s;box-sizing:border-box}.fte-open{transform:none}.entry-comments-content{background-color:#f0f0f0;border-bottom:3px solid #222;padding:0 1em;font-size:12px;line-height:20px}.fb-comments{margin:1em 0}.site-footer{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;background:#262626;color:#fff;padding:57px 0 0;font-size:14px}.site-wrapper{max-width:1044px;margin:0 auto}.footer-main-content{background:0 0;padding:0 10px 40px}@media (min-width:768px){.footer-main-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between}}@media (max-width:767px){.footer-main-content,.site-footer.additional-info-opened .footer-section-additional-info{padding-left:30px;padding-right:30px}}.site-footer a{color:#fff}.footer-menu{list-style:none;margin-bottom:0}@media (min-width:768px){.footer-menu{display:flex}}.footer-menu-item{padding:5px 0;margin-bottom:0}@media (min-width:768px){.footer-menu-item{padding:0;flex:0 0 auto}}.footer-menu-item>a{display:inline-block;padding:5px 0}@media (min-width:768px){.footer-menu-item>a{padding:0}}.social-share-item{text-align:center}@media (min-width:768px){.social-share-item{text-align:left;height:16px}}.footer-section-get-more{padding-bottom:20px;color:#808285}@media (min-width:768px){.footer-section-get-more{order:1;flex:2 0 50%;padding:0;margin:0 0 15px}}.footer-section-primary-links{border-top:1px solid #404040;padding:10px 0 40px}@media (min-width:768px){.footer-section-primary-links{order:3;flex:4 0 100%;margin:0 0 20px;padding:15px 0 20px}.footer-section-primary-links .footer-menu-item{flex:1 1 100%}}.footer-section-primary-links a,.footer-section-secondary-links a,.footer-section-tertiary-links a{text-decoration:none}.footer-section-primary-links a:hover,.footer-section-secondary-links a:hover,.footer-section-tertiary-links a:hover{color:#808285}.footer-section-social-follow{border-top:1px solid #404040;padding:10px 0}@media (min-width:768px){.footer-section-social-follow{border-top:0;order:2;flex:2 0 50%;margin:0 0 20px;padding:0}.footer-section-social-follow .footer-menu{display:flex;justify-content:flex-end}.footer-section-social-follow .footer-menu-item{margin:0 0 0 10px}}.footer-section-social-follow .fb_iframe_widget_lift{margin-bottom:20px}.footer-section-secondary-links,.footer-section-tertiary-links{border-top:1px solid #404040;padding:40px 0}@media (min-width:768px){.footer-section-secondary-links,.footer-section-tertiary-links{border-top:0;order:4;padding:0 0 20px}.footer-section-secondary-links .footer-menu,.footer-section-tertiary-links .footer-menu{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start}.footer-section-secondary-links .footer-menu-item,.footer-section-tertiary-links .footer-menu-item{margin-right:2em}}.footer-section-secondary-links .footer-menu-item.-current-page a,.footer-section-tertiary-links .footer-menu-item.-current-page a{font-weight:700;pointer-events:none}.footer-section-secondary-links p,.footer-section-tertiary-links p{color:#fff;font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;margin-top:10px;line-height:14px}.footer-section-powered-by{padding:10px 0;text-align:center;color:#7e7e7e}@media (min-width:768px){.footer-section-powered-by{order:5;padding:0 0 20px;text-align:right}}.footer-section-powered-by a:hover{text-decoration:none;color:#808285}.additional-info-opened .additional-info-toggle{font-weight:700}.visually-hidden{position:absolute!important;overflow:hidden;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;border:0;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px)}.footer-section-additional-info{background:#000;line-height:1.5;text-align:center}@media (min-width:768px){.footer-section-additional-info{text-align:left}}.js .footer-section-additional-info{max-height:0;overflow:hidden}.js .footer-section-additional-info .site-wrapper{display:none}.no-js .footer-section-additional-info{padding:20px 0 35px}.additional-info-opened .footer-section-additional-info{max-height:400px;padding:20px 0 35px}.additional-info-opened .footer-section-additional-info .site-wrapper{display:block;padding:0 10px}.footer-section-additional-info .site-wrapper{background:0 0}.footer-section-additional-info a{text-decoration:underline}.footer-section-additional-info .close-additional-info{display:block;margin:0 auto 20px;-webkit-appearance:none;background:0 0;border:1px solid #fff;border-radius:0;width:26px;height:26px;padding:0;cursor:pointer;background-size:55%;background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 13.44 13.44' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMid'%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fff' d='M2.12,13.44L0,11.31l4.6-4.6L0,2.12,2.12,0l4.6,4.6L11.31,0l2.12,2.12-4.6,4.6,4.6,4.6-2.12,2.12-4.6-4.6Z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")}#copyright{line-height:1.3em}#ad{margin:20px auto;display:table;width:100%;left:50%;text-align:center;min-height:90px;height:90px}@media (max-width:767px){#ad{min-height:50px;height:50px;margin:10px auto}}.ornamental-rule span{background-image:url(https://fivethirtyeight.com/wp-content/themes/espn-fivethirtyeight/assets/images/logo-fox-head-gray.svg);background-size:14px;background-color:#fff;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center;display:inline-block;width:30px;height:38px;top:-20px;position:relative;margin-bottom:-20px}.ornamental-rule{text-align:center;clear:both;margin:0 auto}.chart .axis .domain,.ornamental-rule.hidden{display:none}.ornamental-rule hr{border:0;top:8px;position:relative}.btn-cta{background:0 0;border:1px solid #3c3c3c;transition:background-color .2s ease-in-out;font:12px/1.4 AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#222;cursor:pointer;padding:10px;text-shadow:none;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center}@media (min-device-width:768px){.btn-cta:active,.btn-cta:hover{background:#3c3c3c;color:#fff}}.btn-cta-oneline{height:34px}.page-header{background-color:#eef2f5}.sticky-container{min-height:1000;z-index:-1}.sticky-div{min-height:300px;display:block;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap}@media (min-width:768px){.sticky-div{display:flex}}.slides-container{pointer-events:none;min-height:1000;position:absolute;top:450px;z-index:1;width:100%}.slide{height:1000px;pointer-events:none;max-width:500px;font-size:14px}.slide .text-box,p.article-text#intro-slide{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:5px 5px 5px #727475}.slide .text-box{width:80%;padding:10px;margin:0 auto;line-height:1.2em}.slide .text-box sup{vertical-align:top;font-size:10px;color:#ea168e;position:relative;top:-3px}@media (min-width:768px){.slide{font-size:18px}.slide sup{font-size:12px}}p.article-text{margin:0 auto 1em}.note a,p.article-text a,p.article-text a:visited{color:#f87db2}p.article-text#intro-slide{padding:20px;margin:40px auto;line-height:1.25em;font-size:14px;font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;text-align:left}@media (min-width:768px){p.article-text#intro-slide{width:80%;font-size:16px}}.chart .axis-label,p.article-text.subhead{font-size:19px;font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:700}@media (min-width:768px){.note,.top-chart{max-width:1024px;margin:0 60px 0 0}}.chart-container{max-width:1024px;margin:3em 0 2em}.chart-holder{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap}.chart .axis-label{fill:#1c384c;text-anchor:middle;font-size:13px}@media (min-width:768px){.chart .axis-label{font-size:15px}}.chart .axis .tick text{fill:#a2b0ba;font-family:"DecimaMonoPro",monospace;font-size:12px}@media (min-width:768px){.chart .axis .tick text{font-size:14px}}.chart .axis .tick line{stroke-width:1px;stroke:#d5d9db}.chart .axis .tick:nth-child(7) line,.state-chart.md-chart-1 .axis .tick:nth-child(6) line,.state-chart.md-chart-2 .axis .tick:nth-child(6) line,.state-chart.md-chart-3 .axis .tick:nth-child(6) line,.state-chart.nc-chart-1 .axis .tick:nth-child(3) line,.state-chart.nc-chart-2 .axis .tick:nth-child(3) line,.state-chart.nc-chart-3 .axis .tick:nth-child(3) line,.state-chart.pa-chart-1 .axis .tick:nth-child(4) line,.state-chart.pa-chart-2 .axis .tick:nth-child(4) line,.state-chart.pa-chart-3 .axis .tick:nth-child(4) line{stroke:#1c384c}.chart path.line{fill:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke:#f273bb;opacity:1}.chart path.line.line-twenty-18,.chart path.line.line-twenty-18-top{stroke-width:2px;stroke:#ea168e;opacity:1}@media (min-width:768px){.chart path.line.line-twenty-18,.chart path.line.line-twenty-18-top{stroke-width:3px}}.chart path.line.fade{opacity:.25;stroke:#1c384c}.chart path.line.highlight{stroke-width:3px;opacity:1;stroke:#ea168e}.chart path.line.highlight#line-2018{stroke:#ea168e;transition:stroke .5s}.chart path.line.highlight#line-2016{stroke:#b937ea;transition:stroke .5s}.chart path.line.highlight#line-2014{stroke:#e8bb00;transition:stroke .5s}.chart path.line.highlight#line-2012{stroke:#ff7802;transition:stroke .5s}.chart path.line.hover{stroke:#1c384c!important;opacity:1;stroke-width:2px}.chart circle{fill:#f273bb;opacity:1;transition:fill .5s}.chart circle.fade{opacity:.5}.chart circle.center{fill:#fff;stroke:#1c384c;stroke-width:2px;opacity:1}.chart circle.twenty-18{fill:#fff;stroke:#ea168e;opacity:1}.chart circle.twenty-18-fifty,.chart circle.twenty-18-remain{fill:#ea168e;stroke:#ea168e;stroke-width:2px;opacity:1}.chart circle.twenty-18-remain.fade{fill:#ea168e;opacity:1}.chart circle.twenty-18-fifty{fill:#fff}.chart circle.partisan-bias-1992,.chart circle.partisan-bias-1994,.chart circle.partisan-bias-1996,.chart circle.partisan-bias-1998,.chart circle.partisan-bias-2000,.chart circle.partisan-bias-2002,.chart circle.partisan-bias-2004,.chart circle.partisan-bias-2006,.chart circle.partisan-bias-2008,.chart circle.partisan-bias-2010{stroke:#6c8aa1;fill:#fff;fill-opacity:.9}.chart circle.partisan-bias-2012{fill:#fff;stroke:#ff7802;stroke-width:2px}.chart circle.partisan-bias-2014{fill:#fff;stroke:#e8bb00;stroke-width:2px}.chart circle.partisan-bias-2016{fill:#fff;stroke:#b937ea;stroke-width:2px}.chart circle.partisan-bias-2018{fill:#fff;stroke:#ea168e;stroke-width:2px}.chart circle.highlight,.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve{opacity:1}.chart circle.highlight.result_2016{fill:#b937ea;stroke:#b937ea}.chart circle.highlight.result_2014{fill:#e8bb00;stroke:#e8bb00}.chart circle.highlight.result_2012{fill:#ff7802;stroke:#ff7802}.chart circle.highlight.result-2018{fill:#ea168e}.chart circle.hover{fill:#1c384c!important;opacity:1}.chart .partisan-gap-brack{stroke:#1c384c;stroke-width:2px;fill:none}.chart .arrow{stroke-width:3px;opacity:.5;stroke:#ea168e}.chart .triangle{fill:#1c384c;opacity:1;transition:opacity .5s}.chart .triangle.bg-triangle,.chart text.bg{fill:#eef2f5;stroke:none;stroke-width:4px;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}@media (min-width:768px){.chart .triangle.bg-triangle{stroke-width:7px}}.chart .quad-rect{fill:#ea168e;opacity:.15;transition:fill .25s}.chart .partisan-bias,.chart .partisan-bias-two{fill:none;stroke:#1c384c;stroke-width:10px;opacity:.3}.chart .arrow-0.partisan-bias-two{stroke:#1c384c}.chart text{font-size:12px;stroke-opacity:.95;fill:#1c384c;text-anchor:middle;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text{font-size:12px}}.chart text.bg{stroke:#eef2f5}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text.bg{stroke-width:12px}}.chart text.hover{font-weight:700!important;transition:font-weight 0s}.chart text.result-2018{text-anchor:middle;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;transition:font-weight .5s;fill:#1c384c}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text.result-2018{font-size:16px}.chart text.result-2018.bg{stroke-width:6px}}.chart text.result-2018.result,.chart-hed{font-size:14px;font-weight:700}.chart text.ticker{text-anchor:middle;font-size:14px;font-family:"DecimaMonoPro",monospace;font-weight:400}.chart text.quad-label.bg,.chart text.ticker.bg{stroke-width:4px}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text.ticker{font-size:18px}}.chart text.quad-label{text-anchor:end;font-size:12px;font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text.quad-label{font-size:16px}}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text.quad-label.bg{stroke-width:6px}}.chart text.partisan-bias-label{text-anchor:end;font-size:12px;font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text.partisan-bias-label{font-size:16px}}.chart text.pb-2012-label{text-anchor:start;font-size:12px}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text.pb-2012-label{font-size:16px}}.chart text.pb-2008-label{text-anchor:end;font-size:12px}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text.pb-2008-label{font-size:16px}}.chart text.fifty-label{font-size:12px;font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;text-anchor:end}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text.fifty-label{font-size:16px}.chart text.fifty-label.bg{stroke-width:10px}}.chart text.result{cursor:pointer}.chart text.result.bg{stroke-width:3px}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text.result.bg{stroke-width:5px}}.chart text.fade{opacity:.2}.chart text.highlight{opacity:1;font-weight:400;font-size:14px;fill:#1c384c}@media (min-width:768px){.chart text.highlight{font-size:18px}}.chart-hed{color:#1c384c;font-size:19px;text-align:center;padding-bottom:5px}.chart-dek,.decade-subhed{color:#1c384c;text-align:center;font-size:16px}.chart-dek{line-height:1.2em;padding-bottom:18px;font-weight:400}.decade-subhed{font-weight:700;padding:0 0 10px 20px}.mini-note,.note{font-size:12px;line-height:1.2em;font-family:AtlasGrotesk,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;color:#6c8aa1}.mini-note:hover,.note a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.note{padding:10px 0 0;width:100%;font-size:10px;color:#a2b0ba;min-height:80px;align-self:flex-start}.note sup{vertical-align:top;font-size:8px;color:#ea168e;position:relative;top:-3px}.note.top{opacity:0;display:none;transition:opacity 1s}.note.top.visible{opacity:1;display:block}@media (min-width:768px){.note{padding:10px 0 0 60px;font-size:13px}.note sup{font-size:10px}}.state-chart.md-chart-1 .axis .tick line,.state-chart.md-chart-2 .axis .tick line,.state-chart.md-chart-3 .axis .tick line,.state-chart.nc-chart-1 .axis .tick line,.state-chart.nc-chart-2 .axis .tick line,.state-chart.nc-chart-3 .axis .tick line,.state-chart.pa-chart-1 .axis .tick line,.state-chart.pa-chart-2 .axis .tick line,.state-chart.pa-chart-3 .axis .tick line{stroke:#d5d9db}.state-chart .chart rect{opacity:1;fill:#fff}.state-chart .chart .axis-label{font-size:13px;font-weight:700}@media (min-width:768px){.state-chart .chart .axis-label{font-size:14px}}.state-chart .chart .anno{font-size:16px}.state-chart .chart .anno.nc,.state-chart .chart .anno.pa{text-anchor:start}.state-chart .chart .tick text{fill:#a2b0ba;font-family:"DecimaMonoPro",monospace;font-size:12px}@media (min-width:768px){.state-chart .chart .tick text{font-size:13px}}.state-chart .chart .arrow{stroke-width:1px;stroke:#1c384c;opacity:1}.chart circle,.state-chart .chart path.line{stroke-width:2px}.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-2018{stroke:#ea168e}.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-2000,.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-2010{stroke:#3acce5}.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-1998,.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-2008{stroke:#ea168e}.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-1996,.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-2006,.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-2016{stroke:#b937ea}.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-1994,.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-2004,.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-2014{stroke:#e8bb00}.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-1992,.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-2002,.state-chart .chart path.line.line-static-curve#line-2012{stroke:#ff7802}.state-chart .chart path.line.bg{opacity:1;stroke-width:3px;stroke:#eef2f5}.state-chart .chart circle{opacity:1}.state-chart .chart circle.center{stroke:#eef2f5}.state-chart .chart circle.result-2018,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-2018{fill:#ea168e}.state-chart .chart circle.result-2000,.state-chart .chart circle.result-2010,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-2000,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-2010{fill:#3acce5}.state-chart .chart circle.result-1998,.state-chart .chart circle.result-2008,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-1998,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-2008{fill:#ea168e}.state-chart .chart circle.result-1996,.state-chart .chart circle.result-2006,.state-chart .chart circle.result-2016,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-1996,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-2006,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-2016{fill:#b937ea}.state-chart .chart circle.result-1994,.state-chart .chart circle.result-2004,.state-chart .chart circle.result-2014,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-1994,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-2004,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-2014{fill:#e8bb00}.state-chart .chart circle.result-1992,.state-chart .chart circle.result-2002,.state-chart .chart circle.result-2012,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-1992,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-2002,.state-chart .chart circle.result-key-2012{fill:#ff7802}.state-chart .chart circle.bg{fill:#eef2f5;stroke:#eef2f5;stroke-width:4px}.state-chart .chart .anno.bg,.state-chart .chart circle.bg.result-key-2012,.state-chart .chart circle.bg.result-key-2014,.state-chart .chart circle.bg.result-key-2016,.state-chart .chart circle.bg.result-key-2018,.state-chart .chart text.bg.result-2012,.state-chart .chart text.bg.result-2014,.state-chart .chart text.bg.result-2016,.state-chart .chart text.bg.result-2018{stroke:#fff;fill:#fff}.state-chart .chart text{font-size:12px;text-anchor:middle}.state-chart .chart text.result-1992,.state-chart .chart text.result-1994,.state-chart .chart text.result-1996,.state-chart .chart text.result-1998,.state-chart .chart text.result-2000,.state-chart .chart text.result-2002,.state-chart .chart text.result-2004,.state-chart .chart text.result-2006,.state-chart .chart text.result-2008,.state-chart .chart text.result-2010,.state-chart .chart text.result-2012,.state-chart .chart text.result-2014,.state-chart .chart text.result-2016,.state-chart .chart text.result-2018{text-anchor:start}.state-chart .chart text.result-hed{font-weight:700;text-anchor:start}.state-chart .chart text.bg{fill:#eef2f5;stroke:#eef2f5;stroke-width:6px}